Rankings · environment

Countries by co₂ emissions

Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in tonnes. 214 countries ranked for 2024 (t).

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1China12.3B t

2United States4.9B t

3India3.2B t

		Value
1	China	12.3B t	+23.2%	=
2	United States	4.9B t	-11.3%	=
3	India	3.2B t	+48.7%	=
4	Russia	1.8B t	+8.7%	=
5	Japan	961.9M t	-23.7%	=
6	Indonesia	812.2M t	+63.1%	▲ 6
7	Iran	792.6M t	+23.0%	=
8	Saudi Arabia	692.1M t	+18.3%	▲ 1
9	South Korea	583.7M t	-7.3%	▼ 1
10	Germany	572.3M t	-27.8%	▼ 4
11	Canada	533.3M t	-5.6%	▼ 1
12	Turkey	513M t	+39.7%	▲ 5
13	Brazil	483M t	-13.2%	▼ 2
14	Mexico	461M t	-4.8%	▼ 1
15	South Africa	439.8M t	-8.7%	▼ 1
16	Australia	386.7M t	-1.5%	=
17	Vietnam	370.9M t	+106.0%	▲ 13
18	United Kingdom	312.9M t	-28.7%	▼ 3
19	Italy	301.9M t	-13.6%	▼ 1
20	Malaysia	290.2M t	+18.4%	▲ 6
21	Kazakhstan	287M t	-4.1%	=
22	Poland	272.9M t	-11.8%	▼ 2
23	Thailand	267.8M t	-1.7%	=
24	France	264.2M t	-19.4%	▼ 5
25	Taiwan	262.3M t	-5.3%	▼ 3
26	Egypt	258.4M t	+13.7%	▲ 1
27	Iraq	233.6M t	+69.9%	▲ 8
28	United Arab Emirates	222M t	+3.5%	=
29	Spain	220.3M t	-13.1%	▼ 4
30	Algeria	198.2M t	+30.0%	▲ 3
31	Pakistan	179.8M t	+19.2%	▲ 3
32	Philippines	174.9M t	+74.7%	▲ 7
33	Argentina	171.1M t	-9.3%	▼ 4
34	Ukraine	142.5M t	-44.7%	▼ 10
35	Uzbekistan	139.2M t	+29.5%	▲ 2
36	Nigeria	135.8M t	+9.6%	=
37	Kuwait	129.5M t	+72.7%	▲ 9
38	Qatar	125.8M t	+37.3%	▲ 4
39	Venezuela	116M t	-34.1%	▼ 8
40	Netherlands	114.8M t	-27.1%	▼ 8
41	Bangladesh	108.3M t	+60.3%	▲ 7
42	Colombia	92.7M t	+0.7%	▼ 1
43	Belgium	85.5M t	-12.0%	▼ 3
44	Oman	82.7M t	+24.9%	▲ 5
45	Turkmenistan	81M t	+29.0%	▲ 7
46	Chile	78.7M t	+1.5%	▼ 1
47	Czechia	75.6M t	-27.4%	▼ 9
48	Peru	70.2M t	+42.2%	▲ 7
49	Morocco	69.1M t	+20.8%	▲ 5
50	Romania	68.6M t	-13.6%	▼ 7
51	Libya	65.3M t	-4.5%	▼ 4
52	North Korea	62.6M t	+57.1%	▲ 14
53	Austria	56.4M t	-12.1%	▼ 3
54	Belarus	55.8M t	-12.4%	▼ 3
55	Singapore	53.9M t	+13.3%	▲ 3
56	Greece	53.4M t	-32.1%	▼ 12
57	Israel	52.6M t	-12.7%	▼ 4
58	Ecuador	46M t	+5.1%	▲ 5
59	Mongolia	44.7M t	+50.8%	▲ 18
60	Republic of Serbia	42M t	+12.6%	▲ 9
61	Hungary	40M t	-8.3%	▲ 3
62	Azerbaijan	39.8M t	+16.0%	▲ 11
63	Bahrain	39M t	+25.9%	▲ 12
64	Sweden	38.1M t	-12.2%	▲ 1
65	Norway	37.2M t	-17.3%	▼ 3
66	Portugal	35.5M t	-25.9%	▼ 10
67	Trinidad and Tobago	34.6M t	-26.2%	▼ 8
68	Hong Kong S.A.R.	33.3M t	-26.7%	▼ 8
69	Ireland	33.3M t	-9.6%	▲ 1
70	Dominican Republic	33.1M t	+55.8%	▲ 13
71	Tunisia	32.7M t	+9.3%	▲ 5
72	New Zealand	32.5M t	-8.2%	▼ 1
73	Switzerland	32.1M t	-18.3%	▼ 6
74	Syria	31.8M t	-8.9%	▼ 2
75	Bulgaria	31.6M t	-30.0%	▼ 14
76	Myanmar	31.6M t	+99.4%	▲ 13
77	Finland	29.8M t	-37.5%	▼ 20
78	Slovakia	29.1M t	-13.7%	▼ 4
79	Bolivia	28.7M t	+44.3%	▲ 5
80	Denmark	28.4M t	-24.5%	▼ 12
81	Cuba	24.4M t	-10.7%	▼ 3
82	Laos	24.4M t	+456.7%	▲ 54
83	Jordan	23.2M t	-11.3%	▼ 3
84	Angola	22.3M t	-14.4%	▼ 3
85	Cambodia	21.9M t	+226.5%	▲ 35
86	Kenya	21.2M t	+60.6%	▲ 7
87	Ghana	21M t	+58.6%	▲ 5
88	Sri Lanka	20.8M t	+22.0%	=
89	United Republic of Tanzania	20M t	+82.0%	▲ 9
90	Guatemala	19.9M t	+48.1%	▲ 1
91	Bosnia and Herzegovina	19.4M t	+0.6%	▼ 6
92	Nepal	18.8M t	+147.5%	▲ 21
93	Croatia	18.5M t	+4.6%	▼ 6
94	Ethiopia	17.8M t	+54.5%	▲ 3
95	Sudan	17.8M t	+35.9%	▼ 1
96	Lebanon	15.6M t	-34.8%	▼ 14
97	Ivory Coast	14.8M t	+49.7%	▲ 4
98	Senegal	14.1M t	+61.5%	▲ 9
99	Zimbabwe	13.7M t	+14.7%	▼ 3
100	Honduras	12.9M t	+35.3%	▲ 3
101	Slovenia	12.8M t	-6.0%	▼ 11
102	Panama	12.7M t	+18.5%	▼ 3
103	Lithuania	12.5M t	-2.4%	▼ 8
104	Brunei	12.1M t	+36.5%	▲ 1
105	Zambia	12M t	+128.0%	▲ 24
106	Georgia	11.8M t	+30.1%	▼ 2
107	Kyrgyzstan	11.8M t	+15.0%	▼ 7
108	Afghanistan	10.8M t	+24.5%	=
109	Tajikistan	10.7M t	+133.2%	▲ 26
110	Yemen	10.1M t	-61.9%	▼ 31
111	Cameroon	9.6M t	+9.8%	▼ 5
112	El Salvador	9M t	+46.6%	▲ 11
113	Republic of the Congo	8.8M t	+61.6%	▲ 14
114	Costa Rica	8.8M t	+13.7%	▼ 4
115	Mozambique	8.6M t	+6.1%	▼ 6
116	Jamaica	8.4M t	+9.5%	▼ 5
117	Papua New Guinea	8.3M t	+36.3%	▲ 5
118	Estonia	8.3M t	-55.8%	▼ 32
119	Kosovo	8M t	+12.9%	▼ 3
120	Uruguay	8M t	+19.3%	▲ 1
121	Paraguay	7.9M t	+45.6%	▲ 7
122	Botswana	7.5M t	+8.9%	▼ 4
123	Armenia	7.4M t	+32.6%	▲ 3
124	Cyprus	7.3M t	+5.3%	▼ 7
125	Luxembourg	7M t	-28.2%	▼ 23
126	Equatorial Guinea	7M t	-8.3%	▼ 14
127	Mali	7M t	+122.3%	▲ 14
128	North Macedonia	6.6M t	-7.6%	▼ 13
129	Burkina Faso	6.5M t	+126.9%	▲ 15
130	Latvia	6.5M t	-9.9%	▼ 16
131	Uganda	6.3M t	+54.9%	▲ 7
132	Benin	6.1M t	+27.1%	=
133	Democratic Republic of the Congo	5.9M t	+16.6%	▼ 3
134	Nicaragua	5.6M t	+19.3%	=
135	Gabon	5.4M t	-4.7%	▼ 10
136	Moldova	5.3M t	+12.0%	▼ 3
137	New Caledonia	5.3M t	+5.5%	▼ 6
138	Mauritania	5.2M t	+104.4%	▲ 9
139	Palestine	4.8M t	+68.6%	▲ 6
140	Mauritius	4.7M t	+11.1%	▼ 3
141	Madagascar	4.5M t	+52.4%	▲ 2
142	Guyana	4.5M t	+128.4%	▲ 13
143	Albania	4.4M t	-26.8%	▼ 19
144	Guinea	4M t	+69.8%	▲ 5
145	Iceland	3.8M t	+10.4%	▼ 6
146	Namibia	3.5M t	+11.9%	▼ 4
147	Niger	3.2M t	+40.5%	▲ 3
148	The Bahamas	3.1M t	+48.8%	▲ 6
149	Suriname	3M t	-6.7%	▼ 9
150	Haiti	3M t	+10.1%	▼ 4
151	Chad	2.8M t	+29.7%	▲ 1
152	Togo	2.8M t	+84.7%	▲ 5
153	Lesotho	2.6M t	+14.7%	▼ 2
154	Montenegro	2.4M t	+12.8%	▼ 1
155	Maldives	2.3M t	+74.8%	▲ 5
156	Curaçao	2.3M t	-66.3%	▼ 37
157	Rwanda	2M t	+145.1%	▲ 11
158	Malawi	1.9M t	+85.3%	▲ 6
159	Malta	1.7M t	-28.5%	▼ 11
160	South Sudan	1.7M t	+13.1%	▼ 4
161	Bhutan	1.7M t	+24.4%	▼ 2
162	Fiji	1.4M t	+22.5%	=
163	Sierra Leone	1.4M t	+27.1%	=
164	Barbados	1.4M t	-0.2%	▼ 6
165	Somalia	1.3M t	+48.8%	=
166	Macao S.A.R	1.1M t	-18.3%	▼ 5
167	Eswatini	1M t	+37.1%	▲ 2
168	French Polynesia	922.9K t	+8.6%	▼ 1
169	Aruba	920.6K t	+5.6%	▼ 3
170	Burundi	916.7K t	+158.1%	▲ 15
171	Liberia	859.4K t	+17.2%	▼ 1
172	Gambia	802.8K t	+58.8%	▲ 5
173	Belize	796K t	+58.6%	▲ 6
174	Eritrea	742.6K t	+30.5%	▲ 1
175	Faroe Islands	725.4K t	+21.5%	▼ 1
176	Sint Maarten	717.6K t	-1.1%	▼ 5
177	Timor-Leste	668.1K t	+6.5%	▼ 4
178	Antigua and Barbuda	665.1K t	+17.1%	▼ 2
179	Seychelles	652.6K t	+42.5%	▲ 4
180	Greenland	619K t	+23.2%	▼ 2
181	Cabo Verde	593.8K t	+20.9%	▼ 1
182	Djibouti	564.1K t	+35.1%	▲ 2
183	Comoros	551.7K t	+234.6%	▲ 12
184	Bermuda	550K t	-17.5%	▼ 12
185	Saint Lucia	536.9K t	+10.2%	▼ 4
186	Andorra	424.7K t	-8.0%	▼ 4
187	Central African Republic	394.7K t	+199.2%	▲ 14
188	Turks and Caicos Islands	378.8K t	+23.1%	▼ 1
189	Grenada	377K t	+55.9%	=
190	Guinea-Bissau	342.2K t	+139.5%	▲ 8
191	Solomon Islands	294.6K t	-10.6%	▼ 5
192	Saint Kitts and Nevis	259.8K t	+14.3%	▼ 2
193	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	255.7K t	-0.3%	▼ 5
194	Samoa	245.6K t	+21.9%	▼ 1
195	Palau	226.1K t	+2.8%	▼ 4
196	Vanuatu	197.1K t	+25.1%	▲ 1
197	British Virgin Islands	192.5K t	-10.9%	▼ 5
198	Dominica	170.9K t	+1.4%	▼ 4
199	Marshall Islands	154.5K t	+11.0%	▲ 1
200	Tonga	152.5K t	+43.6%	▲ 4
201	Federated States of Micronesia	150.6K t	+8.2%	▼ 2
202	Anguilla	148.1K t	+22.5%	▲ 1
203	São Tomé and Principe	141.8K t	+10.6%	▼ 1
204	Liechtenstein	131.6K t	-18.3%	▼ 8
205	Cook Islands	80.1K t	-0.7%	=
206	Kiribati	72.5K t	+31.8%	▲ 1
207	Nauru	61.4K t	+19.7%	▲ 1
208	Saint Pierre and Miquelon	55.3K t	-16.1%	▼ 2
209	Wallis and Futuna	30.5K t	+18.9%	▲ 1
210	Montserrat	26.6K t	-39.5%	▼ 1
211	Tuvalu	11.4K t	+56.1%	▲ 2
212	Saint Helena	11.4K t	+3.6%	▼ 1
213	Niue	7,627 t	+4.1%	▼ 1
214	Antarctica	0 t	–	=

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